PHASE: Define
CATEGORY: Health
Open Defecation Solutions
Asia

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There are 12 million people in disadvantaged areas of Tamil Nadu. This project will help to replace open defecation with hygienic sanitation and ensure the supply of potable drinking water in rural areas.

Standings & Awards

1313 out of 1313 in Asia
284 out of 284 in Health
929 out of 929 in Define
992 out of 992 in Charitable
4003 out of 4003 Overall

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VOTES

Subha K, Kathiravan S, Sundarapandian K and Bhuvaneswari K
Instil the importance of hygiene in primary health so as to help the underprivileged to improve their health

Basic health is a function of nutritional intake, personal hygiene, sanitation & hasty environmental conditions including availability of safe drinking water & public goods like immunisation & preventive measures. One of the major problems confronting policy makers in India is the large proportion of population living in villages & remote rural areas where access to many of these services is limited to nil.  

There are 12 million people in disadvantaged areas of Tamil Nadu, India for whom a balanced diet is still a dream. The official poverty line for villages in India still is Rs. 26 per person per day. They bear the brunt of poor sanitation, inadequate roads & commuting facilities & shortage of supply of potable water.

In India more than 70 crore people lack basic sanitation facilities & defecate in the open every day. Inadequate sanitation causes India considerable economic losses. Though investing in sanitation infrastructure involves a long project cycle but is important to understand that sanitation can act at different levels, protecting the household, the community & ‘society’.

On the other hand due to lack of education & consequent lack of awareness, these disadvantaged groups do not realise the significance of health impact of inadequate sanitation & neither are ready to accept the primary health benefits from improving sanitation. Thus, the overall aim of this project is

  1. To assess the extent of lack of availability of standard basic and primary health determining facilities
  2. To conduct meetings and awareness camps to instil need for wellness
  3. To screening camps for health status determination and assist in follow up
  4. To help in identifying sources of funding and need base provide assistance for start up ventures for providing basic needs especially safe drinking water and sanitation.  

It will protect & promote human health by providing a clean environment & breaking the cycle of disease as sanitation is vital for human health & contributes to dignity & social development.

FIVE PROJECT QUESTIONS Required (60 - 90 minutes)

1. What is your innovation? 
This project largely helps women & adolescent girls to live with dignity. Our main innovation is to build safe & accessible sanitation for disadvantaged people in Tamil Nadu. It is economically outreach of our students’ team,so we would like to provide education & spread awareness to make them realise the significance of health impact of inadequate sanitation & accept the primary health benefits from improving sanitation.Living in a clean environment is a right that everyone should benefit from.
2. Who gains the most? 
In India, 46.9% households have toilet facilities, 3.2% use public toilets and 49.8% ease themselves in the open. Underprivileged people are the main beneficiaries of this project. The most vulnerable groups (women) will lead healthy life by having a safe and improved sanitation at their doorstep. Our team want to improve the living standards of underprivileged people and ultimately help them to lead a healthy life.
3. Who pays? 
The Medical faculty and public health personnel from Annamalai University, grant foundations, local bodies, volunteers, any other interested parties, some extent government and the DSIC Global Awards will help to pay and serve for this project. Community and faculty members can help in providing education and spreading awareness while grant foundations, government and local bodies can extend monetary assistance in building toilet and pump for potable drinking water to the poor family.
4. What is your success? 
In India more than 70 crore people lack basic sanitation facilities & defecate in the open every day. Our success is to be able to help these underprivileged people to lead a healthy life which will contribute to the country’s economy.We intend to facilitate improved sanitation & safe water to 100 families (1000 populations) from 10 villages in one year & expand it to major disadvantaged areas within 3 years with a hope that Government will help in adopting healthy habit even further in 5 years.
5. How will you do it? 
1. To assess the extent of lack of availability of standard basic and primary health determining facilities 2. To conduct meetings and awareness camps to instil need for wellness 3. To screening camps for health status determination and assist in follow up 4. To help in identifying sources of funding and need base provide assistance for start up ventures for providing basic needs especially safe drinking water and sanitation.